Quick Answer
When inspecting your home after a quake, look for structural damage, gas leaks, and water damage. Check for cracks in walls, ceilings, and chimneys, and inspect appliances and fixtures for signs of wear or breakage. Also, be aware of potential hazards like fallen power lines and broken glass.
Exterior Inspection
Immediately survey the exterior of your home for damage, taking note of any fallen trees, power lines, or debris that may have been knocked loose by the quake. Check for cracks in the foundation, walls, and chimney. Also, inspect roofs for missing or damaged shingles, and check for signs of damage to gutters and downspouts. Look for any gas leaks around the home’s gas lines and appliances. Check for water damage to siding and windows.
Interior Inspection
Once you’re confident the exterior of your home is safe, enter the house with caution, watching for any hazards like fallen objects, broken glass, and exposed wiring. Check for structural damage, such as cracks in walls, ceilings, and floors. Check the condition of appliances, like water heaters and ovens, and inspect your plumbing system for leaks and damage. If you notice any signs of gas leaks, evacuate the home immediately and call the authorities.
Safety Precautions
Before using any of your home’s appliances, especially gas-powered ones, check for any signs of damage or malfunction. If you smell gas, evacuate the home and do not attempt to use any electrical appliances that may cause a spark, like lighters or cigarettes. Check for broken glass and sharp objects, and secure any items that may have been knocked off shelves. If you’re unsure about the safety of your home, it’s better to err on the side of caution and seek alternative shelter.
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