Quick Answer
To safely store bait and reduce bear activity, use bear-proof containers or hang bait at least 10 feet off the ground and 4 feet out from the trunk. This makes it difficult for bears to access the bait. It's also essential to use the minimum amount of bait necessary.
Choosing the Right Container
Using a bear-proof container is a reliable and effective way to store bait. These containers are designed to withstand the forces of a bear attempting to breach them. When selecting a container, ensure it meets the certification standards of the Interagency Grizzly Bear Committee (IGBC) or a similar organization. For smaller operations or temporary use, a 100-200 liter container may be sufficient. However, for more extensive operations, a larger container may be necessary.
Proper Bait Hanging Techniques
When hanging bait, follow these steps: tie the bait to a sturdy branch, ideally a conifer tree, at least 10 feet off the ground. Space the bait a minimum of 4 feet away from the trunk to prevent bears from easily reaching it. Also, hang multiple baits to avoid bears targeting a single location. Consider using a ’two-bait’ system: one bait as the primary target and the other as a decoy to distract bears.
Additional Considerations
When storing and hanging bait, consider additional factors such as location, time of day, and bait type. Place bait in areas with minimal human activity and avoid proximity to trails or high-traffic areas. In the spring, when black bears are most active in Canada, use a ‘first-light’ and ’last-light’ strategy: hang bait during these periods when bears are most active. This will reduce human-bear interactions and minimize the likelihood of bears accessing bait.
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