Quick Answer
When tracking a buck in Maine, look for signs of its passage indicated by trail markers such as scrape marks, rubs, and tracks, often accompanied by vegetation disturbance and broken twigs.
Identifying Scrape Marks
Scrape marks are a crucial indicator of a buck’s passage. These marks are typically found on trees, especially white pine and beech, where the buck uses its antlers to remove hair and scent glands. In Maine, look for scrape marks 4-6 feet off the ground, as this is the typical height at which bucks scrape. The scrape mark itself will be a depression in the bark, often accompanied by a slight scratch or gash.
Following Rubs
Rubs are another important trail marker that indicates a buck’s passage. These are areas of bark stripped from trees, typically in a vertical or diagonal direction. In Maine, look for rubs on deciduous trees such as oak and maple, particularly those with a diameter of 10-20 inches. The rub itself will be a smooth, bare area of bark, often with a few scratches or gashes nearby.
Analyzing Tracks and Sign
When tracking a buck in Maine, it’s essential to analyze its tracks and sign. Look for tracks with four toes, as this is a characteristic of deer. The track itself should be about 2-3 inches long and 1-2 inches wide, with the front feet being slightly larger than the hind feet. Additionally, check for broken twigs and vegetation disturbance, as these can indicate a buck’s passage. Pay attention to the direction of travel and any changes in the terrain, as this can help you follow the buck’s trail.
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