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Q&A · Hunting

How do TSS loads compare to traditional turkey loads in performance?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

TSS loads offer increased penetration and energy transfer compared to traditional turkey loads, but at the cost of a louder report and reduced spread. This makes them more suited for longer shots and denser cover, where traditional loads may struggle to penetrate. Overall, the performance difference comes down to the specific situation and the hunter's needs.

Penetration Advantage

TSS (Tungsten Super Shot) loads contain a unique blend of tungsten and steel shot that creates a more compact, dense pattern. This increased density allows TSS loads to penetrate deeper into game, reducing the likelihood of a clean miss and increasing the chances of a fatal shot. For example, a 12-gauge TSS load can penetrate up to 2 inches deeper into a turkey’s body than a traditional steel load, making it a better choice for longer shots or hunting in heavy cover.

Reduced Spread at Longer Ranges

One of the drawbacks of TSS loads is their reduced spread at longer ranges. While this may seem counterintuitive, it’s actually a benefit in many hunting situations. By concentrating the shot into a tighter pattern, TSS loads allow hunters to deliver more kinetic energy to the target, even at ranges where a traditional load might be spreading out too much. For example, a 40-yard shot with a TSS load may still be effective, while a traditional load might be too scattered to deliver a clean kill.

Choosing the Right TSS Load

When selecting a TSS load for turkey hunting, it’s essential to consider the specific situation and the hunter’s needs. For example, a 1 1/8 oz load with 10 pellets of TSS might be the perfect choice for a longer shot in dense cover, while a 1 1/2 oz load with 16 pellets of TSS might be better suited for a shorter shot in more open terrain. By understanding the strengths and weaknesses of TSS loads, hunters can make informed decisions and increase their chances of success in the field.

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