Quick Answer
Doves are attracted to certain fields because of the availability of food, specifically seed-bearing crops like wheat, oats, and milo, as well as their preferred grasses and weeds. They tend to congregate in areas with reliable food sources, water, and shelter, such as trees or fence lines.
Field Selection Techniques
When selecting a field for dove hunting, consider the time of year, weather conditions, and the types of crops or vegetation present. In early season, focus on fields with standing crops like wheat, oats, and milo, which are preferred by doves. For example, a field with 6-8 inches of wheat can be an attractive spot, especially if it’s adjacent to a water source or has a nearby tree line for roosting.
Decoy Spread and Movement
To create an effective decoy spread, use a combination of static and mobile decoys. Place 6-8 static decoys in a triangular formation, with the point of the triangle facing the wind. Use 2-3 mobile decoys, such as flag decoys or spinning wing decoys, to create movement and attract doves from a distance. Move the mobile decoys slowly and deliberately, mimicking the flight patterns of doves. This can help to create a sense of urgency and attract more birds to the decoy spread.
Early Season Shooting Technique
When hunting doves in early season, focus on using a shotgun with a choke that will allow for a spread of 1-2 feet at 20-25 yards. This will help to ensure that you hit doves that are flying at a relatively low altitude. Use a bird shot or a combination of bird shot and BBs, as this will provide a good balance of range and lethality. When shooting, aim for the bird’s head or wing joints, as these are the most vulnerable areas. Take slow, deliberate shots, and be prepared to make follow-up shots on birds that are injured or wounded.
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