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Q&A · Hunting

What type of food do ibex primarily seek in the wild?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Ibex primarily seek grasses, leaves, and shrubs in the wild.

Ibex Diet in New Mexico

In the wild, ibex in New Mexico primarily feed on grasses such as blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis) and buffalo grass (Bouteloua dactyloides), which are abundant in the state’s mountainous regions. Ibex also consume various shrubs, including greasewood (Sarcobatus vermiculatus) and mountain mahogany (Cercocarpus montanus). These plants provide essential nutrients and energy for the ibex.

Ibex Nutritional Requirements

Ibex require a diet rich in fiber and low in protein. They need to consume a significant amount of plant material to sustain themselves, especially during the harsh winter months when food is scarce. In New Mexico, ibex typically consume between 3-5% of their body weight in plant material daily. This translates to approximately 2-4 pounds of food per day for a 200-pound ibex.

Hunting Ibex in New Mexico

When hunting ibex in New Mexico, it’s essential to understand their habitat and dietary preferences. Ibex tend to congregate near areas with suitable forage, such as mountain meadows and shrublands. Hunters can increase their chances of success by scouting for areas with abundant vegetation and using techniques such as glassing and spot-and-stalk.

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