Hunt & Live

Q&A · Hunting

Can feral hogs be hunted with a shotgun in Texas?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Yes, feral hogs can be hunted with a shotgun in Texas, as long as the hunter has a valid permit and follows state regulations.

Shotgun Hunting Permits

In Texas, hunters can obtain a feral hog hunting permit from the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD). The permit allows hunters to hunt feral hogs during designated seasons and with specific firearms, including shotguns. The permit is free and can be obtained online or at a local license vendor.

Shotgun Selection and Ammunition

When selecting a shotgun for hunting feral hogs in Texas, a 12-gauge shotgun is a popular choice due to its versatility and effectiveness. The shotgun should be chambered for 3-inch or 3.5-inch shells, which offer increased range and power. Hunters should also use non-toxic shot, such as steel or copper, to prevent lead poisoning in wildlife and to comply with state regulations.

Hunting Techniques and Safety

When hunting feral hogs with a shotgun in Texas, hunters should use a combination of stealth, patience, and effective shot placement. Feral hogs are often found in dense vegetation, so hunters should use camouflage and cover to get close to their quarry. Aim for the head or heart area to ensure a quick and humane kill. Hunters should also follow all safety protocols, including wearing ear and eye protection, and being aware of their surroundings to avoid accidents.

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