What types of calls can be beneficial when spot and stalk hunting?

Mimicking Cow Calls for Mule Deer

When spot and stalk hunting, using cow calls can be a game-changer. By mimicking the sound of a cow calling her fawns, you can draw the attention of nearby mule deer. The key to using cow calls effectively is to start with a soft, gentle tone and gradually increase the volume to simulate the cow’s increasing urgency. For example, you can start with a soft bleat (e.g., 3-5 seconds long) and then increase to a full-on cow call (e.g., 10-15 seconds long) with a loud, drawn-out “maaaa” sound. This can be especially effective during the rut when mule deer are more active and responsive to cow calls.

Using Fawn Calls to Create a Reaction

Fawn calls can also be useful when spot and stalk hunting, as they can create a reaction from mule deer that are protective of their young. To use fawn calls effectively, start with a high-pitched, soft sound (e.g., 2-3 seconds long) and then gradually increase the volume and pitch to simulate the fawn’s increasing distress. For example, you can start with a soft “eee-eee” sound and then increase to a full-on fawn call with a loud, high-pitched “EEEEEEEEE” sound. This can be especially effective in areas with high fawn density.

Coyote Calls for Added Effectiveness

Using coyote calls in conjunction with cow or fawn calls can add an extra layer of effectiveness to your spot and stalk hunt. By mimicking the sound of a coyote howling or yipping, you can create a sense of danger and urgency in the mule deer herd, causing them to become more alert and active. For example, you can use a coyote call to simulate a coyote approaching the area, and then follow up with a cow or fawn call to simulate a mule deer reacting to the threat. This can be especially effective in areas with high coyote activity.