Tracking Snowshoe Hares: What Should I Look For?

Identifying Snowshoe Hare Tracks

Snowshoe hare tracks are relatively easy to identify due to their distinctive shape. The track typically has two toe pads, with the hind foot resembling a small oval and the front foot resembling a larger oval. The heel is short and compact, often appearing as a small bump at the back of the track. To accurately identify a snowshoe hare track, look for a track length of approximately 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cm) and a width of about 1.5 inches (3.8 cm).

Habitat and Population Cycles

Snowshoe hares prefer dense, shrubby habitats with plenty of cover for hiding and escape routes. Northern forests with abundant willow, birch, and alder trees are ideal habitats for these hares. However, due to their cyclical population patterns, hares can be more or less abundant depending on the season. In areas with a strong hare population, expect to see abundant tracks and signs of rabbit activity. In areas with a decline in hare numbers, you may need to search more diligently for signs.

Tracking Techniques for Snowshoe Hares

When tracking snowshoe hares, use a gentle, deliberate pace to follow the tracks without disturbing the surrounding snow. Use a pair of beagles, which are well-suited for snowshoe hare hunting due to their strong noses and energetic tracking ability. Be prepared to track in a variety of conditions, from light powder to heavy wet snow. To stay on the right trail, pay attention to the direction of the hare tracks and any other signs of rabbit activity, such as diggings and bedding areas. With practice and experience, you can develop a keen sense of tracking and become proficient in hunting snowshoe hares.