Quick Answer
Safely handling skull bones during cleaning requires a combination of proper technique, the right tools, and attention to detail. To avoid breakage or damage, it's essential to work methodically and with caution, especially when dealing with fragile or old bones.
Preparing the Skull
Before cleaning, inspect the skull for any loose or missing pieces. If present, carefully set these aside for reattachment later. Wear a pair of latex gloves to prevent oils from your skin from transferring to the bone, which can cause damage or discoloration. Gently brush away any loose debris or dirt using a small, soft-bristled brush.
Cleaning the Skull
Soak the skull in a mixture of water and a mild detergent, such as dish soap, for several hours or overnight. This will help loosen any remaining dirt or grime without damaging the bone. Use a soft-bristled brush to gently scrub away any stubborn areas, working from the outside inwards to avoid damaging the delicate inner surfaces. Avoid using high-pressure water or harsh chemicals, as these can cause the bone to crack or disintegrate.
Reassembling and Finishing the Mount
Once the skull is clean, reattach any loose pieces using a strong adhesive, such as epoxy or acrylic. Allow the adhesive to dry completely before handling the skull. Use a fine-grit sandpaper to smooth out any rough edges or surfaces, and apply a thin coat of varnish or sealant to protect the bone and enhance its appearance. For a more realistic finish, consider applying a coat of paint or stain to match the surrounding environment or the animal’s natural coloring.
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