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Can You Use a Generator to Run a Deep Well Pump?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Yes, you can use a generator to run a deep well pump, but it's essential to choose the right generator size and type to meet the pump's power requirements.

Choosing the Right Generator Size

When selecting a generator to run a deep well pump, consider the pump’s horsepower (HP) rating and its power consumption in watts. Typically, a 1 HP submersible pump consumes around 1400-2000 watts. To determine the required generator size, add a 20-30% margin to account for startup surges and voltage drops. So, for a 1 HP pump, a 1800-2400 watt generator would be a suitable choice.

Generator Type Considerations

For deep well pump operation, a generator with a high starting current is necessary to handle the initial power surge required to start the pump. Look for a generator with a high starting current rating, typically measured in amps. A 10-15 kW generator with a starting current of 100-120 amps would be suitable for a 1 HP deep well pump. Additionally, consider a generator with a low harmonic distortion (THD) rating to minimize electrical interference and ensure smooth operation.

Installation and Safety Considerations

When installing a generator to run a deep well pump, ensure proper ventilation to prevent carbon monoxide buildup. Also, consider installing a transfer switch to automatically switch between the generator and the main electrical supply. This will help prevent damage to the generator and the electrical system. It’s also essential to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installing and operating the generator, as well as the deep well pump.

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