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Is There A Limit On The Number Of Trumpeter Swans Per Hunt?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

In the United States, the number of Trumpeter Swans that can be hunted varies by state, with most having a draw system or limited permits. For example, in Montana, the limit is one Trumpeter Swan per hunter per season. Bag limits are strictly enforced to conserve the species.

Trumpeter Swan Draw Systems

In the United States, various states implement draw systems for Trumpeter Swan hunting. These systems often involve a random drawing of applicants, with some states requiring a non-resident fee. For instance, in Montana, non-resident applicants must pay a $20 fee to participate in the drawing. The drawing typically takes place several months prior to the hunting season.

Permit Numbers and Bag Limits

Permit numbers for Trumpeter Swan hunting are strictly managed to maintain a healthy population. In Montana, for example, only 100 non-resident permits are issued each year. The bag limit for Trumpeter Swans in Montana is one bird per hunter per season, regardless of whether the hunter holds a resident or non-resident permit. Hunters must also adhere to specific harvest reporting requirements to ensure accurate population monitoring.

Conservation Measures

Trumpeter Swan populations are closely monitored by state wildlife agencies, which implement conservation measures as needed. For instance, in some states, hunting seasons may be shortened or closed if population numbers decline. Additionally, hunters may be required to participate in a mentorship program or complete a Trumpeter Swan identification course to ensure responsible hunting practices. These measures help maintain a healthy and sustainable Trumpeter Swan population.

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