Quick Answer
Tracking deer in deep snow can be extremely challenging due to the lack of visibility and the inability to detect deer tracks. The snow can easily cover or obscure deer tracks, making it difficult for hunters to follow the deer's path. The dense snow cover also makes it hard to spot deer bedded down or feeding.
Understanding Deer Behavior in Deep Snow
In New Hampshire, where the snow can be heavy and deep, deer behavior changes significantly. During extreme cold snaps, deer will often congregate around food sources such as agricultural fields, apple orchards, or sugar maple stands. At this time, deer tracks can be more visible, particularly if the snow has been disturbed by other deer.
Reading Deer Tracks in Deep Snow
To effectively track deer in deep snow, hunters must learn to read the subtle signs left behind. Look for areas with trampled or broken branches, as these often indicate a deer trail. Also, check for deer beds, which can be marked by a circular depression in the snow. In New Hampshire, deer beds can be as small as 6-8 inches in diameter. When following a deer trail, look for areas where the deer has pushed through the snow, often leaving behind a clear path.
Techniques for Tracking Deer in Deep Snow
To overcome the challenges of tracking deer in deep snow, hunters can employ several techniques. One method is to use snowshoes or skis to traverse the terrain more easily. Another approach is to use a pair of high-quality binoculars to scan for deer from a distance, allowing hunters to spot deer before they move into the dense snow. In addition, hunters can use a ‘step-cut’ technique, where they make a series of small cuts in the snow to help track the deer’s movement. By making these small cuts, hunters can more easily follow the deer’s path and increase their chances of success.
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