Quick Answer
For fall turkey hunting success, the best call types include the mouth-diaphragm call, slate call, and box call, each used to mimic specific turkey vocalizations and attract birds.
Effective Diaphragm Calls for Fall Turkeys
The mouth-diaphragm call is an essential tool for turkey hunters, allowing for quick and subtle changes in pitch and tone. To use it effectively, practice blowing air through your lips to produce a clear, high-pitched “yelp” sound. Experiment with varying the air pressure to achieve a range of tones, from soft and raspy to loud and clear. When calling fall turkeys, focus on using a series of high-pitched yelps, often in sets of three to five, to mimic the vocalizations of a hen searching for her flock.
Slate Calls for Deep, Raspy Sounds
Slate calls are ideal for producing deep, raspy sounds that imitate a turkey’s “gobble” or “cluck.” To use a slate call effectively, hold it at a 45-degree angle and strike the edge with a stick or your finger to produce the desired sound. Aim for a gentle, rolling motion to generate the right tone, and be prepared to adjust your striking technique to achieve the desired pitch. When calling fall turkeys, use the slate call to mimic a dominant tom’s aggressive gobble, often in short, staccato bursts.
Box Calls for Quick, Loud Calls
Box calls are designed to produce quick, loud calls that can be heard over long distances, making them ideal for fall turkey hunting. To use a box call effectively, insert a small amount of diaphragm material into the sound chamber and strike the edge with a stick or your finger to produce a loud, clear gobble. Experiment with adjusting the material and striking technique to achieve the desired tone, and be prepared to use the box call in short, staccato bursts to mimic a flock of turkeys.
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