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Q&A · Hunting

What kind of decoy spread works best for Scoters?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

A 3-4 decoy spread with a mix of merganser, goldeneye, and scoter decoys is effective for attracting scoters. Place the decoys in a natural-looking arrangement, with some decoys near the water's edge and others farther out. This spread should mimic a small flock of waterfowl.

Choosing the Right Decoy Spread for Scoters

When hunting scoters, it’s essential to create a decoy spread that accurately represents a small flock of waterfowl. A 3-4 decoy spread is ideal, as it allows for a natural-looking arrangement without overwhelming the birds. Begin by placing 1-2 merganser decoys near the water’s edge, as these birds often lead a flock to a feeding area.

Decoy Placement and Arrangement

To create a believable spread, place 1-2 goldeneye decoys in the middle of the arrangement, about 10-15 feet apart. These birds often form a loose association with scoters, and their presence can help attract the target species. Finally, add 1-2 scoter decoys, positioned near the goldeneyes to create a sense of familiarity and cohesion. Aim to position the decoys in a way that mimics a small flock’s natural movement patterns.

Additional Tips and Considerations

When hunting scoters, it’s crucial to consider the wind direction and speed, as these birds are highly sensitive to movement and scent. Place the decoys in a way that allows the wind to carry the scent of the decoys away from your position, and avoid placing them near any areas with strong currents or waves. By creating a natural-looking decoy spread and considering the local environment, you can increase your chances of attracting scoters to your hunting location.

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