Do Merriam's Turkeys React Differently to Calls in Spring?

Breeding Season Behavior

During spring, Merriam’s Turkeys are in their breeding season, which typically lasts from late March to early May. During this time, they are extremely focused on finding a mate and establishing dominance. As a result, they tend to be more aggressive and less responsive to calls, especially if they perceive them as a threat to their harem or territory.

Call Response Patterns

Research has shown that Merriam’s Turkeys are more likely to respond to calls during the morning and evening hours when they are most active. However, their response to calls is also influenced by the type of call being used. For example, a locator call, such as a long, drawn-out “gobble,” is often more effective during this time of year, while a softer, more subtle call may be more effective during the late afternoon or early evening when they are less active. Additionally, using a call that mimics the sound of a young turkey (also known as a “jake” call) can be effective in drawing in dominant birds.

Hunting Strategy

When hunting Merriam’s Turkeys in the spring, it’s essential to be aware of their breeding season behavior and adjust your hunting strategy accordingly. This may involve setting up in a location where you can see the birds’ roosting and nesting sites, or using calls that are more likely to attract dominant birds. It’s also crucial to be patient and quiet, as Merriam’s Turkeys have excellent eyesight and hearing, and can detect even the slightest disturbance.