Quick Answer
Natural cover plays a vital role in creating effective bedding areas by providing deer with the necessary concealment, protection, and comfort during periods of rest. Adequate natural cover can make up for management shortfalls and enhance the overall quality of the habitat.
Understanding Natural Cover
When creating bedding areas, natural cover is essential for deer to feel secure and protected. This cover can come in various forms, including trees, shrubs, and herbaceous vegetation. A minimum of 30% to 50% natural cover is recommended to ensure deer feel comfortable using the area. This can be achieved through techniques like hinge cutting, which involves cutting a specific section of a tree to create a hinge that will fall in a desired direction, promoting the growth of new vegetation.
Creating Bedding Area Sanctuaries
To create effective bedding area sanctuaries, land managers should focus on creating a mosaic of different habitat types, including natural cover, food sources, and water features. This diversity will attract and retain deer, making them less vulnerable to hunting pressure and human disturbance. A general rule of thumb is to create bedding areas with a radius of 50 to 75 yards and ensure they are at least 100 yards apart to minimize deer movement and reduce the risk of disturbance.
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