Quick Answer
For early season sharp-tailed grouse, a 20-gauge or 12-gauge shotgun with a 1 1/8-ounce load of No. 6 or No. 7 1/2 shot is ideal. This size shot pattern provides a wide spread for hitting birds at longer ranges.
Choosing the Right Shotgun
When hunting sharp-tailed grouse, a 20-gauge or 12-gauge shotgun is preferred due to its manageable recoil and ability to deliver a wide pattern. For early season hunting, a 1 1/8-ounce load is sufficient, as birds tend to be more abundant and closer to the shooter.
Shot Size and Spread
No. 6 or No. 7 1/2 shot is ideal for hunting sharp-tailed grouse, as it provides a wide enough spread to hit birds at longer ranges while minimizing the risk of over-penetration. At 30 yards, a 1 1/8-ounce load of No. 6 shot will produce a 21-inch spread, while No. 7 1/2 shot will produce a 17-inch spread.
Tips for Early Season Hunting
When hunting early season sharp-tailed grouse, focus on areas with tall grasses and weeds, as these provide ideal cover for the birds. Look for birds roosting in trees, particularly in the morning and evening, and be prepared to move quickly to get into position for a shot. Remember to always follow safe hunting practices, including wearing camouflage and being mindful of your surroundings.
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