Is a Falling Block Rifle Good for Bear Hunting?

History and Design

Falling block rifles have a long history, dating back to the late 19th century, where they were popular among hunters due to their simplicity and reliability. The action works by using a block that falls to lock the breech closed, and then rises to eject the spent cartridge. This design makes them ideal for hunting large game like bears, where a high level of reliability is critical. In fact, some popular models of falling block rifles, such as the Sharps and the Ballard, have been used to take many large bears over the years.

Ballistics and Performance

When it comes to bear hunting, accuracy and kinetic energy are key. Falling block rifles are often chambered in powerful cartridges such as the .45-70 Govt and the .40-82, which deliver plenty of kinetic energy to drop a bear quickly. In addition, many falling block rifles are built on a strong, rigid frame that helps to absorb recoil and maintain accuracy, even when firing powerful cartridges. For example, a .45-70 Govt cartridge can deliver over 1,400 ft-lbs of energy, making it more than capable of taking down even the largest bears.

Hunting Techniques

When hunting bears with a falling block rifle, it’s essential to use a combination of good hunting techniques and a solid understanding of the rifle’s capabilities. This includes selecting a suitable caliber and bullet type, practicing your marksmanship, and being prepared for the physical demands of tracking and following a wounded bear. It’s also crucial to understand the rifle’s trigger and action, and to be prepared to shoot multiple times if necessary. By combining these techniques with a reliable falling block rifle, hunters can effectively take down bears in the field.