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Q&A · Hunting

Hunting Oryx with dogs: Is it effective?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Hunting Oryx with dogs can be an effective method, particularly in large, open-range areas such as those found in New Mexico. Oryx are known to be wary of humans but less so of canine presence. When used correctly, dogs can drive Oryx into a position for a clean shot.

Understanding Oryx Behavior

Oryx are a non-native species introduced to New Mexico in the 1960s, primarily for hunting purposes. As such, they are highly adapted to their environment and can be challenging to hunt. However, their unique behavior allows for effective hunting with dogs. Oryx are crepuscular, meaning they are most active during twilight hours, and their sense of smell is highly developed. When hunting with dogs, it’s essential to use bloodhounds or other breeds with a strong tracking ability to locate the Oryx herd.

Preparing for a Successful Hunt

When hunting Oryx with dogs in New Mexico, it’s crucial to follow the state’s guidelines and regulations. Hunters must obtain a permit and adhere to bag limits. In terms of equipment, a 300-400 grain rifle is recommended for effective take-downs. Additionally, a 4x or 6x scope is ideal for taking long-range shots. Hunters should also be aware of the terrain and weather conditions, as Oryx can be more active during periods of low pressure and overcast skies.

Tips for Working with Dogs

When working with dogs in Oryx hunting, it’s essential to establish a clear communication system between the handler and the dog. Bloodhounds, in particular, require consistent and positive reinforcement training to perform effectively. The dog should be trained to follow specific commands, such as “tree” or “check,” to indicate when the Oryx has been located. By working in tandem with the dog, hunters can increase their chances of a successful hunt.

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