Quick Answer
To store a minimum of 1 gallon of water per person per day, a family of four would need at least 4-6 drums with a 55-gallon capacity each. This calculation assumes average water consumption and does not account for non-potable purposes like washing. The exact number of drums might vary based on individual needs.
Storage Capacity and Calculation
When determining the number of drums needed, consider the total water storage capacity required. A general rule of thumb is to store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day. For a family of four, this would translate to 4-6 drums with a 55-gallon capacity each, providing a minimum of 220-330 gallons of water. This amount should be sufficient for drinking, cooking, and hygiene purposes.
Drum Selection and Maintenance
When choosing drums for water storage, consider the material and durability. Plastic drums, such as those made of HDPE (high-density polyethylene), are a popular choice due to their resistance to corrosion and ease of cleaning. When selecting drums, ensure they are specifically designed for water storage and meet the necessary safety standards. Regularly inspect and maintain the drums to prevent leaks and contamination. This includes checking for cracks, dents, and signs of wear.
Distribution and Accessibility
To ensure efficient access to water, consider the distribution and arrangement of drums within the storage area. Store the drums in a well-ventilated, dry area, away from direct sunlight and potential sources of contamination. Consider using a first-in, first-out system to prevent older water from being stored for extended periods. Label each drum with its contents, date, and capacity to facilitate easy tracking and management.
Find more answers
Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.