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Is A .17 HMR Suitable For Ground Squirrel Control?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

A .17 HMR is suitable for ground squirrel control in California, offering sufficient range and accuracy for effective hunting.

Ground Squirrel Hunting with a .17 HMR

The .17 HMR (Hornady Magnum Rimfire) is a popular cartridge for small game hunting, including ground squirrels in California. With its flat trajectory and moderate range, this caliber offers an ideal balance for hunting these burrowing rodents. A .17 HMR can effectively take down ground squirrels at distances up to 100 yards with proper placement of the shot.

Choosing the Right .17 HMR Loads

When selecting a .17 HMR load for ground squirrel hunting, look for cartridges with high-velocity bullets weighing between 15-20 grains. These loads will provide the necessary kinetic energy to deliver a quick and humane kill. Some popular options include the Hornady V-Max and the CCI Velocitor, both of which have proven track records in small game hunting. Aim for a muzzle velocity of at least 2,500 feet per second to ensure a clean kill.

Tips for Effective Ground Squirrel Hunting

When hunting ground squirrels with a .17 HMR, it’s essential to use a high-quality scope and practice accurate shot placement. A 3-9x magnification scope will provide the necessary zoom to accurately engage targets at longer ranges. Additionally, consider using a bipod or shooting from a stable position to maintain a steady aim. When approaching your target, move quietly and avoid sudden movements to avoid spooking the squirrel. Take aim and fire at the center mass, aiming for the heart or lungs to ensure a quick and humane kill.

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