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Q&A · Hunting

Is .308 ammunition readily available for whitetail hunts?

May 8, 2026

Quick Answer

.308 ammunition is widely available and one of the most popular calibers for whitetail hunts, making it readily accessible to hunters.

Ammunition Availability and Cost

The .308 Winchester is a staple in the hunting world, with a vast selection of commercial ammunition available from top manufacturers like Winchester, Federal, Remington, and Hornady. You can find a wide range of bullet weights, from 110 grains to 180 grains, suitable for various hunting scenarios. In terms of cost, .308 ammunition is generally priced competitively, with high-quality options available in the $20-$40 per box range for 20-round boxes. For example, the highly regarded Hornady 150-grain InterLock SP ammunition retails for around $30 per box.

Ballistics and Performance

When it comes to hunting whitetail deer, the .308 Winchester is an excellent choice due to its balanced ballistics and moderate recoil. The cartridge’s 30-degree shoulder and longer case length allow for efficient burning of gunpowder, resulting in flat trajectories and consistent accuracy at longer ranges. With a typical muzzle velocity of 2,700 feet per second, the .308 can deliver a kinetic energy of around 2,300 foot-pounds, which is more than sufficient to take down large whitetail deer. In a side-by-side comparison of the mentioned calibers, the .308 Winchester typically outperforms the .270 Winchester in terms of ballistics, while the 6.5 Creedmoor and 30-06 Springfield offer comparable performance.

Hunting Techniques and Considerations

When hunting whitetail deer with .308 ammunition, it’s essential to consider the terrain, shot distance, and bullet selection. For short-range shots, a lighter bullet weight (130-150 grains) can be effective, while longer shots may require a heavier bullet (160-180 grains) for increased penetration and expansion. Additionally, using a high-quality scope and practicing your marksmanship skills are crucial for successful hunting. Keep in mind that whitetail deer can vary in size, so it’s always a good idea to consider the possibility of larger animals and adjust your bullet selection accordingly.

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