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Q&A · Hunting

What type of permits are needed for rattlesnake hunting?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

In the United States, rattlesnake hunters typically need a combination of a hunting license, a permit, and in some cases, a special permit for venomous species. The specific permits required vary by state, but most states require a general hunting license and a permit for venomous species. Additionally, some states may have specific regulations for catching and releasing rattlesnakes.

Permits Required

Most states in the US require a general hunting license to hunt rattlesnakes. This license typically requires payment of a fee, usually between $10 to $30, and completion of a hunting safety course. In addition to the general hunting license, many states require a special permit to hunt venomous species, such as the copperhead, cottonmouth, and rattlesnakes. For example, in Arizona, the Arizona Game and Fish Department requires a Rattlesnake Permit, which costs $25 for residents and $100 for non-residents. In Texas, the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department requires a Special License to collect venomous reptiles, which costs $50 for residents and $100 for non-residents.

Types of Permits

Some states offer different types of permits for rattlesnake hunting, such as a commercial permit or a recreational permit. Commercial permits are usually required for those who intend to sell the rattlesnakes for profit, while recreational permits are required for those who intend to hunt rattlesnakes for personal use or sport. For example, in Oklahoma, the Oklahoma Wildlife Conservation Division offers a Commercial Rattlesnake Permit for $50, while the Recreational Rattlesnake Permit costs $10. In Georgia, the Georgia Department of Natural Resources requires a Venomous Reptile Permit for $10, which is valid for one year.

Additional Regulations

It’s essential to note that many states have specific regulations regarding the catching and handling of rattlesnakes. For example, in some states, it’s required to handle rattlesnakes with a specialized tool, such as tongs or a hook, to avoid injury from the snake’s venom. Additionally, many states have regulations regarding the number of snakes that can be caught and the areas where rattlesnakes can be hunted. Hunters should always check with the relevant state wildlife agency for specific regulations and guidelines before heading out on a rattlesnake hunting trip.

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