Quick Answer
A mountain lion's body language and behavior change before it pounces, signaling it's ready to attack. Look for a tense, crouched posture, ears laid back, and tail twitching. If you notice these signs, prepare to defend yourself.
Identifying Pre-Attack Behavior
When a mountain lion is ready to pounce, it typically assumes a low, crouched position with its body close to the ground. Its ears are laid back, often with a slight twitching motion, and its tail may vibrate or quiver rapidly. This stance indicates the cat is coiled and ready to strike. Pay attention to these visual cues to anticipate the attack.
Making Yourself Large
To deter a mountain lion from attacking, make yourself appear larger by standing up straight and spreading your arms and legs. This can be especially effective when accompanied by loud, assertive voice commands. Research suggests that a person can make themselves appear 20-25% larger by adopting this stance, which can be enough to intimidate a mountain lion. When hiking or walking in areas with mountain lion populations, keep a stick or walking pole handy to use as a makeshift deterrent.
Protecting Children and Yourself
When a mountain lion is approaching, especially if it’s focusing on a child, prioritize protecting the child. Place yourself between the child and the mountain lion, making yourself a barrier. Use loud, firm voice commands to scare the cat away, such as “Back off!” or “Leave now!” If the mountain lion continues to approach, use any available objects, such as sticks, rocks, or hiking poles, to defend yourself and the child. Consider carrying bear spray or other deterrents when hiking in mountain lion territory.
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