Quick Answer
Mule deer are often drawn to scents associated with their natural environment, including those of conifers, shrubs, and small mammals. Urine-based attractants from other deer can be effective in certain situations. In Montana, where mule deer are abundant, a combination of scents is often used to lure them in.
Choosing the Right Scents
When selecting scents for luring mule deer, consider the time of year and the environment. In the spring and fall, conifer-based scents such as fir or spruce can be effective. These scents are often used to mimic the cover and bedding areas where deer tend to congregate. A good starting point is to use 1-2 drams of conifer scent per hour of hunting.
Scent Combinations and Ratios
In addition to conifer scents, small mammal scents such as rabbit or coyote can be effective in Montana’s mule deer country. When combining scents, it’s essential to start with a small ratio of the secondary scent to the primary scent. A 1:4 or 1:6 ratio is often effective, with the secondary scent making up a smaller portion of the overall scent blend. For example, using 1 dram of coyote scent with 4-6 drams of conifer scent can create a potent and attractive scent trail.
Application Techniques
When applying scents, it’s essential to use a consistent and efficient application method. A scent rope or drag can be used to create a scent trail that leads to the hunter’s position. Applying 1-2 drams of scent per 10-15 yards can create a strong scent trail that will attract mule deer from a distance. In areas with high deer traffic, consider applying scent to multiple locations to create a scent trail that will lead deer to the hunter’s position.
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