Quick Answer
For hunting on iced waters, use decoys with a predominantly black and white color scheme, as these colors are most effective in low-visibility conditions. A predominantly black body with white accents also closely resembles the plumage of common goldeneye duck species. This similarity helps attract real ducks.
Choosing the Right Decoy Colors
When selecting decoys for iced-water hunting, prioritize black and white patterns. Research has shown that these colors are highly visible in low-light conditions, making them ideal for early morning and late evening hunts. The contrast between black and white also helps to create a visually appealing arrangement, drawing the attention of passing ducks.
Decoy Arrangement and Spacing
To create an effective decoy spread, use a combination of floating and non-floating decoys. Place 6-8 floating decoys around the perimeter of a small pond or frozen lake, spaced 10-15 feet apart. Use 2-3 non-floating decoys as “anchor” birds, placed in the center of the spread to create a focal point. This arrangement mimics the natural behavior of ducks on the water.
Understanding Goldeneye Behavior
Goldeneye ducks are highly social birds that often gather in small groups. When setting up decoys, consider the species’ affinity for open water and their tendency to feed on the surface of the water. Use decoys that mimic this behavior, such as placing floating decoys in a loose, strung-out pattern, to increase the chances of attracting real goldeneye ducks to the spread.
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