Hunt & Live

Q&A · Hunting

What regulations exist for bear baiting in Montana?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

In Montana, bear baiting is regulated by the Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks (FWP) department. There is a season for bear baiting, which typically runs from mid-April to the end of May. Baiting is only allowed with a permit from the FWP.

Regulations and Permits

To conduct bear baiting in Montana, hunters must obtain a permit from the FWP. These permits are issued through a random draw, with a limited number of permits available per region. The permit fee is $25 per year. Hunters must also complete a bear baiting course, which covers topics such as safety and handling of firearms, baiting techniques, and identification of bear species.

Baiting Techniques and Specifications

Bear baiting in Montana involves placing baits such as honey, fruit, and fish products in designated areas. These baits are typically placed in areas with high bear activity and are monitored for signs of bears. Hunters are allowed to use bait in 3x3 yard plots, with a maximum of 20 pounds of bait per plot. Hunters must check the bait every 24 hours and remove it if bears are not present. Hunters are also required to use a minimum of 10 feet of bait rope to suspend the bait.

Safety Precautions and Best Practices

Safety is a top priority when bear baiting in Montana. Hunters must take precautions to avoid encounters with bears, such as keeping a clean campsite and storing food and trash properly. Hunters must also be aware of their surroundings and keep a clean shot at the bait. In the event of an encounter with a bear, hunters must use their firearms or other deterrents to protect themselves. It’s also recommended that hunters hunt with a partner and have a plan in place for emergency situations.

black-bear-bait regulations exist bear baiting montana
Share

Find more answers

Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.