What Types of Bark Are Suitable for Cordage Making?

Choosing the Right Bark

When selecting bark for cordage making, look for trees with a diameter of at least 6 inches, as the bark will be thicker and more suitable for harvesting. Cedar, cypress, and pine trees are ideal due to their strong, fibrous bark that can be easily split and processed into usable cordage. Birch trees are also a good option, as their bark is relatively easy to harvest and process.

Harvesting and Processing

To harvest bark, use a sharp knife or hatchet to make a clean cut around the trunk of the tree, about 6-8 inches from the ground. Gently pry the bark away from the tree, working your way around the trunk. Use a sharp rock or shell to scrape away any loose or damaged bark, and then split the bark into thinner strips using a stick or stone tool. To process the bark, soak it in water for several hours to soften the fibers, and then use a stone or shell to scrape away any remaining sap or impurities. Use your hands or a stick to work the fibers into a usable cordage material.

Tips and Techniques

When working with bark, it’s essential to keep the fibers moist to prevent them from drying out and becoming brittle. To achieve this, you can apply a small amount of plant resin or beeswax to the fibers, which will help to keep them supple and easier to work with. Additionally, use a simple knot-tying technique to create a secure loop or tie, as bark cordage can be prone to fraying and unraveling.