Quick Answer
To prepare a food plot for late summer planting, select a suitable location with adequate sunlight and water, then till the soil to a depth of 8-10 inches to loosen and aerate it. Apply a balanced fertilizer and lime as necessary, then plant a mix of clover and brassicas that can tolerate heat and drought. This will ensure a lush growth and attract deer to the plot.
Soil Preparation
Soil preparation is a crucial step in creating a successful food plot. Till the soil to a depth of 8-10 inches to loosen and aerate it, which will help to break up compacted soil and allow roots to grow deep. This process also helps to control weeds by bringing them to the surface where they can be easily removed. Use a rototiller or a chisel plow to till the soil, and then use a rake to level the ground.
Plant Selection and Application
Select a mix of clover and brassicas that can tolerate heat and drought, such as white clover and turnips. Plant the seeds at the correct depth and spacing, typically 1/8 inch deep and 2-3 inches apart. For a late summer planting, apply the seeds in mid-to-late August, when the soil temperature has cooled slightly and the risk of germination has decreased. Use a drill seeder or broadcast seeder to apply the seeds evenly across the plot.
Additional Tips and Considerations
Consider applying a starter fertilizer at planting time, such as a 10-10-10 NPK formula, to provide nutrients for establishment. Additionally, apply a lime application if the soil pH is below 6.0, as this will help to improve soil fertility and reduce acidity. Water the plot regularly, especially during the first few weeks after planting, to ensure establishment and prevent weed competition. Finally, consider using a combination of plants to create a diverse and resilient food plot that will attract deer throughout the hunting season.
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