What Should I Do If I Encounter A Ground Squirrel Den?

Identifying Ground Squirrel Dens

When searching for ground squirrel dens, look for small openings in hillsides, rocky outcroppings, or dense vegetation. These dens can be as small as 2 inches in diameter and may have multiple entrances and exits. Be aware that ground squirrels are known to be active during the day, especially in California, where they can be found in large colonies.

Approaching Ground Squirrel Dens Safely

If you must approach a ground squirrel den, do so with caution. Wear protective clothing, including gloves and a hat, to prevent bites or scratches. Keep a safe distance of at least 10 feet from the den, as ground squirrels can be unpredictable and may become aggressive if they feel threatened. Always carry a walking stick or other deterrent to help maintain a safe distance.

Dealing with Aggressive Ground Squirrels

If a ground squirrel becomes aggressive, do not run or make sudden movements. Instead, slowly back away while keeping the squirrel in your line of sight. Avoid making eye contact, as this can be perceived as a challenge. If the squirrel continues to approach, use your walking stick or other deterrent to slowly and calmly guide it away from the den. In California, it’s not uncommon for ground squirrels to become aggressive during mating season or when defending their young.