Quick Answer
When tracking high country bucks after they've been called, focus on following tracks and scat, paying attention to elevation changes, and using topographic features such as ridges and draws to narrow down the search area. Look for areas with abundant food and cover. Use a combination of visual and auditory cues to locate the buck.
Using Tracks and Scat
When tracking high country mule deer after calling, start by examining the tracks left behind. Look for tracks with a distinctive “M” shape, which is characteristic of mule deer hooves. Study the track patterns, taking note of the direction and speed of travel. Mule deer often move along game trails and ridges, so look for areas with heavy use. Scat can also provide valuable information on the buck’s presence, as well as its diet and overall health. Take a closer look at the scat to determine its freshness and the type of vegetation it contains.
Utilizing Topography
High country terrain can be challenging to navigate, but it also offers many opportunities to locate mule deer. Use topographic features such as ridges, draws, and saddles to narrow down the search area. Mule deer often use these features to escape harsh weather conditions and predators, so they can be a reliable indicator of the buck’s location. Look for areas with a mix of cover and open areas, such as aspen groves and meadows, which can attract mule deer during the rut. Use a map and compass to navigate the terrain, and consider using a GPS device to help locate the buck.
Visual and Auditory Cues
In addition to tracks and scat, look for other visual and auditory cues that may indicate the presence of a mule deer buck. Listen for sounds such as grunting, barking, or thrashing, which can be indicative of a buck’s presence. Look for signs of recent activity, such as fresh tracks, rubbed trees, or scrape marks on rocks. Mule deer bucks often engage in pre-rut and rutting behaviors, such as rubbing and scraping, which can leave behind distinctive marks. Use binoculars to scan the terrain for signs of activity, and consider using a spot-and-stalk approach to get a closer look at the buck.
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