Quick Answer
During fanning, the most effective calls are the loud, short yelps, especially the 2-note and 3-note series, as these mimic the alarm calls of hens in distress. The goal is to simulate urgency and attract the attention of the tom. A well-timed 2-note yelp can be particularly effective.
Choosing the Right Sequence
When fanning turkeys, the key to success lies in the sequence of calls. A typical sequence begins with a series of 2- or 3-note yelps, followed by a pause, and then a final, loud, short yelp. This sequence is designed to mimic the alarm calls of a hen in distress, which typically consists of a series of short, high-pitched notes followed by a loud, sharp yelp. The sequence should be repeated every 10-15 seconds to maintain the turkey’s interest.
Pitch and Volume
The pitch and volume of the calls are also critical factors in fanning turkeys. The 2- or 3-note series should be pitched at a high frequency, around 1500-2000 Hz, to mimic the high-pitched notes of a hen. The final yelp should be loud and sharp, around 80-90 decibels, to grab the attention of the tom. It’s essential to maintain a consistent pitch and volume throughout the sequence to avoid scaring the turkeys away.
Practicing the Sequence
Practicing the sequence of calls before heading out on a hunt is essential to developing the necessary skills and muscle memory. Start by practicing the 2- or 3-note series, followed by a pause, and then a final yelp. Repeat the sequence several times, focusing on maintaining a consistent pitch and volume. With practice, you’ll be able to develop a smooth, natural sequence that will help you attract and hold the attention of the turkeys.
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