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Q&A · Hunting

What are Best Rifles for Muskox Hunting?

April 6, 2026

Quick Answer

For muskox hunting in the Arctic, the best rifles are generally those chambered in .30-06 Springfield or .300 Winchester Magnum, with a minimum barrel length of 24 inches to handle the cold and effectively take down the large, tough muskox.

Choosing the Right Rifle

When selecting a rifle for muskox hunting in the Arctic, consider the extreme cold and potential windchill. A rifle with a durable, cold-resistant action and a reliable firing mechanism is essential. The .30-06 Springfield and .300 Winchester Magnum are popular choices due to their effectiveness at long ranges and their ability to handle the dense, cold Arctic air. A minimum barrel length of 24 inches is recommended to ensure sufficient accuracy and penetration when hunting large, tough muskox.

Magazine Capacity and Ammunition

A 3- or 4-round magazine capacity is sufficient for muskox hunting, as you’ll typically be hunting at close to medium ranges. When choosing ammunition, look for a bullet with a minimum weight of 150 grains and a velocity of at least 2,800 feet per second. This will ensure adequate penetration and expansion when taking down a large muskox.

Guided Hunts and Rifle Selection

When participating in a guided hunt in the Northwest Territories, consult with your guide to determine the best rifle for the specific hunt. They will be able to provide valuable insights on the rifle’s performance in the Arctic environment and recommend the most effective calibers and ammunition. Some guides may also offer rifle rentals or recommendations, making it easier to select the right rifle for your hunt.

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