Quick Answer
If you find a deer carcass, avoid disturbing the scene to prevent contamination of any evidence for law enforcement. If you're a hunter, do not leave your gear or vehicle near the carcass to avoid suspicion. Otherwise, respect the animal and the environment by disposing of the carcass properly.
Handling the Carcass
When approaching a deer carcass, wear gloves to prevent the transfer of bacteria and other pathogens. Use a shovel or other tool to carefully turn the carcass over, taking note of any signs of injury or predation. Measure the length and antler spread (if applicable) to estimate the deer’s age and potential trophy value.
Identifying the Cause of Death
Examine the carcass for any visible signs of trauma, such as bullet wounds, arrow penetration, or internal bleeding. Check for any signs of disease, such as unusual lesions or discharge. If you suspect the deer was killed by a vehicle or other non-hunting means, take note of any relevant details, including the location and time of day.
Proper Disposal
If you’re a hunter, consider taking the deer carcass to a local taxidermist or meat processor for handling and disposal. If you’re not a hunter, contact your local wildlife agency or a professional wildlife removal service for assistance. In Missouri, deer carcasses can be disposed of through the Missouri Department of Conservation’s deer management program.
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