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Q&A · Hunting

Can you use a .308 for groundhog hunting?

May 8, 2026

Quick Answer

A .308 is a suitable cartridge for groundhog hunting, offering a balanced mix of power and accuracy. It's effective at medium to long distances, making it ideal for taking down groundhogs in open areas. However, it may not be the most efficient choice for close-quarters hunting.

Choosing the Right .308 Load for Groundhog Hunting

When selecting a .308 load for groundhog hunting, consider the velocity and bullet weight. A 150-180 grain bullet traveling at 2,200-2,500 feet per second is an effective combination for taking down groundhogs. Look for loads with a flat trajectory and minimal wind drift, such as the 168 grain Hornady InterBond or the 150 grain Winchester Power Point.

Shooting Techniques for Groundhog Hunting with a .308

When hunting groundhogs with a .308, it’s essential to practice accurate shooting at medium to long ranges. Use a high-quality scope with a 4-12x magnification and a 50-100 yard zero. Shoot from a stable, elevated position, and aim for the groundhog’s vital organs. For close-quarters hunting, consider using a red-dot sight or a low-powered scope.

.308 vs .223 for Groundhog Hunting

While a .223 is a popular choice for small varmints, a .308 offers more stopping power and a flatter trajectory at longer ranges. The .308’s larger case capacity also allows for more efficient expansion of the bullet, making it a better choice for taking down larger groundhogs. However, the .223 is still a suitable option for close-quarters hunting or when hunting smaller groundhogs.

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