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What’s the Range of TSS Loads Compared to Lead?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

TSS loads typically have a range of around 20-40 yards for effective shot placement on turkey, compared to 30-60 yards for lead shot.

Effective Range Considerations

When hunting with 20 gauge TSS (Tungsten Super Shot) loads, it’s essential to understand the effective range of this type of ammunition. The smaller, denser particles of TSS provide a tighter pattern, but they can also be more affected by wind and air resistance. As a general rule, TSS loads are most effective within a 20-40 yard range, where the pattern remains tight and the shot can penetrate deep enough to reach vital organs.

Turkey Hunting Considerations

In 20 gauge turkey hunting, the effective range of TSS loads can be further influenced by factors such as the size and age of the bird, the type of choke used, and the shooter’s skill level. For example, a skilled shooter using a tight choke and a high-quality TSS load may be able to effectively harvest a turkey at 40 yards, while a less experienced shooter may be limited to 20 yards or less. It’s also worth noting that some TSS loads may be more effective over shorter ranges, while others may be more effective at longer ranges.

Practical Application

To get the most out of 20 gauge TSS loads for turkey hunting, it’s essential to practice shooting at various ranges and angles, using different types of choke and shot loads. This can help you develop a better understanding of the effective range of TSS loads and how to compensate for wind and air resistance. Additionally, when hunting, it’s crucial to stay within your effective range and consider the bird’s size, age, and behavior before taking a shot.

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