Quick Answer
For spring, bass and panfish are often caught using soft plastics, crankbaits, and spinners, while trout and walleye can be targeted with live bait, such as minnows and leeches. In warmer waters, topwater lures like poppers and frogs can be effective for larger species.
Live Bait and Lures for Spring Bass
In early spring, live bait is a great option for catching bass. Use 2-3 inch shad, golden shiners, or fathead minnows on a size 2 to 4 hook to target largemouth and smallmouth bass in shallower waters. For panfish, such as bluegill and redear, use small jigs with a 1-2 inch curly tail or a tiny crankbait that imitates a baitfish.
Trolling and Casting Techniques for Trout and Walleye
Trout and walleye are often found in deeper waters during spring. To catch these species, try trolling a 1/8 to 1/4 ounce spinner or a small crankbait that dives 5-10 feet. Alternatively, cast a live leech or minnow into deeper pools and wait for a strike. When casting, aim for areas with submerged structure, such as rocks or weed beds.
Spring Crankbait and Spinnerbait Patterns
In warmer spring waters, crankbaits and spinnerbaits can be effective for larger species like largemouth bass. Try using a 1/2 to 1 ounce crankbait that dives 10-20 feet, and retrieve it at a moderate pace. For spinnerbaits, use a size 4 to 6 blade and a 1/4 to 1/2 ounce weight to target larger bass in weed beds and submerged structures.
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