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Is communal childcare common in intentional communities?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Communal childcare is relatively common in intentional communities, with many such communities practicing cooperative childcare to share responsibilities and foster a sense of community among families.

Cooperative Childcare Models

In intentional communities, cooperative childcare often takes the form of childcare co-ops or co-housing projects. These models typically involve shared childcare responsibilities among community members, with some projects implementing a cooperative childcare model where a group of families share childcare duties and responsibilities. For instance, the Twin Oaks community in Virginia, US, has a childcare co-op with 12 families participating, sharing childcare duties for over 40 children.

Benefits of Cooperative Childcare

Cooperative childcare provides numerous benefits to intentional community members, including shared childcare responsibilities, increased social connections, and a sense of community among families. By pooling resources and expertise, cooperative childcare models can also provide more comprehensive and high-quality care for children. In some projects, cooperative childcare models have been shown to reduce costs and increase the number of available childcare slots, making it more accessible to community members.

Examples of Successful Cooperative Childcare Projects

Several successful cooperative childcare projects can serve as models for intentional communities. For example, the Zapatista cooperatives in Mexico have implemented a cooperative childcare model, where children are cared for collectively by a group of community members. Similarly, the Israeli kibbutz movement has a strong tradition of cooperative childcare, where children are raised collectively by the community.

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