Which .308 bullet grain is best for west coast elk?

Bullet Selection Criteria

When selecting a .308 bullet for west coast elk, consider the typical hunting scenarios: shots at close to medium range (less than 400 yards), often through dense timber and at slightly inclined angles. The optimal bullet must expand reliably to ensure quick kills and minimize potential recovery loss. A 150-170 grain bullet provides the best balance of expansion and penetration to meet these demands.

Bullet Performance Characteristics

A 150-170 grain .308 bullet typically expands to around 0.75-1 inch at impact velocities between 2,000-2,500 fps, which is ideal for west coast elk hunting. This expansion size ensures a quick kill by transferring energy into the animal’s vital organs. Additionally, a heavier bullet of this weight range provides better penetration, often exceeding 12-15 inches in gelatin or similar mediums, allowing for reliable kills through dense timber.

Real-World Application

When hunting west coast elk with a .308, it’s essential to practice with the chosen bullet weight to develop a consistent shot placement. In the field, look for elk with a slight angle, such as a quartering-to shot, to maximize the bullet’s expansion and penetration. Aiming for a spot just behind the shoulders, slightly off-center, will increase the chances of a clean kill.