Why Choose a Harris Hawk Over a Red-Tailed Hawk?

Temperament and Handling

When it comes to falconry hunting, the temperament of the bird is crucial. Harris Hawks are known for their calm and gentle nature, making them an ideal choice for apprentices or those new to the sport. In contrast, Red-Tailed Hawks are often more aggressive and challenging to handle, requiring more experience and expertise. Harris Hawks are also more tolerant of human interaction, allowing for easier training and handling. This docile temperament is particularly important for beginners, as it enables them to build trust and establish a strong bond with their bird.

Hunting Success and Game Selection

Harris Hawks have a higher success rate in hunting small game, such as rabbits, hares, and birds, due to their exceptional agility and hunting prowess. With a wingspan of up to 5 feet, Harris Hawks can fly fast and maneuver easily, allowing them to take down prey quickly and efficiently. In contrast, Red-Tailed Hawks are more suited to hunting larger game, such as deer and wild turkeys, requiring a more experienced handler and a different set of skills. Harris Hawks can be trained to hunt a variety of game, making them a versatile choice for falconers.

Training and Apprentice Programs

Both Harris Hawks and Red-Tailed Hawks can be obtained through approved falconry apprentice programs, which provide a structured and supervised learning experience for new falconers. However, Harris Hawks are generally more accessible and easier to obtain, particularly for beginners. The US Fish and Wildlife Service has specific guidelines and regulations for obtaining and training these birds, and many states offer apprentice programs that provide hands-on experience and instruction. By choosing a Harris Hawk, aspiring falconers can gain valuable experience and develop their skills in a more controlled and manageable environment.