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Are There Specific Tactics For Hunting Mergansers In Cover?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Yes, there are specific tactics for hunting mergansers in cover, including using decoys and blinds for concealment, calling them in with specific vocalizations, and employing shotguns with tight chokes for effective penetration.

Setting Up for Success

When hunting mergansers in cover, it’s essential to set up in an area where they are likely to pass through or congregate. This can include areas with submerged logs, rocky outcroppings, or areas with dense aquatic vegetation. Look for spots where mergansers can easily maneuver and where they will be concentrated, such as near feeding or breeding areas.

Calling and Decoying Mergansers

Mergansers are highly vocal birds and can be called in with a variety of sounds, including their own calls and those of other mergansers. Use a high-pitched, nasal call to mimic a merganser’s sound, and repeat it regularly to maintain their interest. Pair this with a well-placed decoy, such as a merganser dummy or a downy merganser, to increase the chances of attracting a bird to your location. Place the decoy in an area where it will be visible to the birds, but not so exposed that it will spook them.

Effective Shooting Techniques

When shooting mergansers in cover, it’s crucial to use a shotgun with a tight choke to ensure effective penetration and range. Look for a choke that is at least 1/4 inch and preferably 1/2 inch, as this will help to ensure that the shot pattern stays tight and penetrates the water effectively. When shooting, aim directly at the bird’s head, as this will provide the best chance of a clean kill. Use a smooth, even motion to fire the gun, and be prepared to follow up with additional shots if necessary.

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