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Q&A · Hunting

What weight of bullet is best for long-range hunting accuracy?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

A 150-180 grain bullet is generally considered ideal for long-range hunting accuracy due to its balance of weight and aerodynamics. This weight provides sufficient kinetic energy for a clean kill while minimizing wind deflection and drop. A well-tuned rifle and proper shooting techniques are also crucial for achieving long-range accuracy.

Choosing the Right Rifle and Barrel

When building a custom rifle for long-range hunting, the barrel is a critical component. A long, heavy barrel with a smooth bore is essential for minimizing wind deflection and maintaining accuracy over long distances. A barrel length of 26-30 inches is a good starting point, with a diameter of at least 0.8 inches to ensure stability. A heavy barrel can also help to reduce barrel whip and vibration, which can affect accuracy.

Muzzle Brake and Suppressor Considerations

A muzzle brake or suppressor can be a valuable addition to a long-range hunting rifle, helping to reduce recoil and muzzle rise. However, these devices can also affect the rifle’s accuracy and sound signature. A well-designed brake or suppressor can minimize these effects, but it’s essential to choose one that is specifically designed for the caliber and rifle in question. A good rule of thumb is to choose a brake or suppressor with a sound level of 130 decibels or less to minimize noise disturbance.

Bullet Selection and Tuning

Once the rifle and barrel are in place, the next step is to select the right bullet and tune the rifle for optimal accuracy. A bullet with a high ballistic coefficient (BC) is essential for long-range accuracy, as it will maintain its shape and aerodynamics over long distances. A BC of 0.5 or higher is a good starting point, with 0.7 or higher being ideal. To tune the rifle, start by adjusting the scope’s elevation and windage settings, then move to the rifle’s trigger and stock fit to ensure a comfortable and consistent shooting experience.

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