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How to assess the best spots for setting decoys?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Assess the best spots for setting decoys by studying the water's edge, observing the ducks' behavior, and identifying areas with suitable hiding spots, cover, and feeding grounds.

Understanding Water Dynamics

When setting up decoys on a river, it’s essential to understand the water’s dynamics. Look for areas where the current creates a natural feeding lane, such as a bend in the river or a spot where the current slows down. These areas tend to attract ducks, especially if there’s a suitable feeding ground nearby. Identify the depth and speed of the water, and consider using decoys in shallower water (less than 2 feet deep) to create a more natural appearance.

Observing Duck Behavior

Study the ducks’ behavior to determine their preferred feeding and resting areas. Observe how they approach the water’s edge, and note any patterns in their movement. Ducks often prefer areas with some cover, such as submerged vegetation or flooded trees, where they can feel secure while feeding. Use this information to set up decoys in a location that mimics these patterns, increasing the likelihood of attracting more ducks.

Decoy Placement and Number

When placing decoys, start with a small group (3-5 decoys) and position them in a way that creates a natural-looking flock. Consider using a mix of decoy styles, such as mallard and wood duck decoys, to create a more realistic appearance. Place the decoys in a triangular formation, with the largest decoy in the center and the smaller decoys on either side. This setup will create a sense of movement and activity, drawing more ducks to the area.

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