Quick Answer
SHOTGUN is better for cottontail rabbit hunting due to its spread and power at close to medium ranges, which allows for quick and humane kills.
Choosing the Right Gauge and Choke
For cottontail rabbit hunting, a 12-gauge shotgun is the most popular choice. It’s versatile and effective at a variety of ranges, from 10 to 40 yards. A choke that tightens the spread is crucial for effective rabbit shooting, and a Modified or Improved Modified choke would be ideal. The choke’s constriction helps to focus the shot pattern, making it more likely to hit the vital organs.
Effective Range and Shot Placement
When shooting at rabbits, the goal is to hit the vital organs, such as the head or heart, to ensure a quick and humane kill. At close ranges (less than 20 yards), a spread of 4-6 inches is sufficient to cover the rabbit’s body. For longer ranges (20-40 yards), a tighter spread of 2-3 inches is more effective. To achieve the best results, practice your shot placement and use the right choke for your shotgun. This will increase your chances of hitting the vital organs and making a clean kill.
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