What are most effective elk calls during rut?

Choosing the Right Call

When selecting a call, look for one that produces a clear, loud, and realistic sound. In Idaho’s OTC elk country, a call with a wide frequency range will allow you to mimic the varied vocalizations of bull elk. For example, a call that can produce a range of 200-1000 Hz will allow you to replicate the grunting and bugling sounds of an elk.

Using the Bugle Call

The Bugle call is a staple of elk hunting and is particularly effective during the early and peak rut. To use the Bugle call effectively, start by making a series of short, high-pitched notes, followed by a longer, lower-pitched note. This will replicate the sound of a bull elk making contact with a cow. In Idaho’s OTC elk country, aim for a volume of at least 90 decibels to ensure your call can be heard over a mile away.

Using the Grunt Call

The Grunt call is a versatile call that can be used to convey aggression or to communicate with a cow elk. To use the Grunt call effectively, start by making a series of short, low-pitched grunts, followed by a longer, more drawn-out grunt. This will replicate the sound of an elk making a dominant challenge or a cow responding to a bull. In Idaho’s OTC elk country, aim to make at least 10-15 Grunt calls in a row to simulate the sound of an elk making contact with another.

The Rattle Call

The Rattle call is a unique call that mimics the sound of antlers colliding. To use the Rattle call effectively, start by shaking a pair of antler rattles or using a call that produces a similar sound. This will replicate the sound of bull elk making contact and will often bring a bull running to investigate. In Idaho’s OTC elk country, aim to make the Rattle call in a location where you anticipate a bull will be, such as near a bedding area or a food source.