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What are Most Common Mistakes With The Heimlich?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

The most common mistakes made when performing the Heimlich maneuver include failing to position the person correctly, not using the correct grip, and not performing the maneuver with sufficient force.

Incorrect Positioning

When attempting to perform the Heimlich maneuver, it is crucial to position the person correctly. Stand behind the person and wrap your arms around their waist, with one hand on top of the other. Your hands should be positioned just above the person’s navel, and your elbows should be bent at a 90-degree angle. Make sure the person is standing up straight and their feet are shoulder-width apart. If the person is unable to stand, position them on a stable surface, such as a chair or a table.

Inadequate Grip and Technique

The most effective grip for the Heimlich maneuver is the abdominal thrust, also known as the Heimlich maneuver. To perform the abdominal thrust, place one hand on top of the other, with your fingers interlaced, and position your hands just above the person’s navel. Grasp your fists and perform a quick, firm thrust upward and inward, aiming for the area just below the ribcage. This thrust should be repeated at a rate of 10-15 times per minute.

Overlooking Other Choking Remedies

The Heimlich maneuver is not the only remedy for choking. If the person is unable to speak or cough, and the Heimlich maneuver is ineffective, it may be necessary to use a back blow or a finger sweep to dislodge the object. To perform a back blow, stand behind the person and use the heel of your hand to deliver a firm blow between the person’s shoulder blades. To perform a finger sweep, position the person on their back and use your index finger to sweep the roof of their mouth, searching for the object.

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