Quick Answer
The .22 WMR is often misunderstood in coyote hunting due to common myths about its effectiveness and penetration. One myth is that the .22 WMR is underpowered for coyotes, while another claims it lacks sufficient penetration for deeper wounds. In reality, the .22 WMR can be an effective choice with the right bullet selection and hunting techniques.
Bullet Selection and Penetration
When selecting a .22 WMR bullet for coyote hunting, look for options with high velocity and kinetic energy. The Hornady V-Max and the CCI BT 40 are two popular choices that deliver excellent performance. These bullets can achieve velocities of over 2,000 feet per second, resulting in deep penetration and expanded wound channels. Aim to select bullets with a minimum of 40 grains of weight and a diameter of 0.224 inches.
Hunting Techniques and Range Considerations
When hunting coyotes with a .22 WMR, it’s essential to consider the effective range and bullet drop. At ranges beyond 100 yards, bullet drop becomes significant, and a scope with a high magnification may be necessary to compensate. Aiming for ranges under 75 yards is generally recommended to ensure accurate placement and minimize bullet drop. When engaging coyotes at close range, consider using a suppressor to reduce noise and disturbance.
Terminal Ballistics and Wound Channel
When a .22 WMR bullet enters a coyote, it expands rapidly, creating a significant wound channel. The Hornady V-Max, for example, expands to a diameter of over 0.45 inches at 1,000 yards, creating a massive wound channel that can quickly incapacitate a coyote. While some may argue that the .22 WMR lacks sufficient penetration, the reality is that the expanded bullet creates a substantial wound channel that can often result in quick and humane kills.
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