How to properly track deer in snowy conditions?

Scouting the Terrain

When tracking deer in snowy conditions, it’s essential to have a good understanding of the terrain. In the Vermont big woods, the dense forests and hills can make it difficult to navigate. Look for areas with dense cover, such as thick conifers or willows, as these are often the favorite haunts of deer. Use a map and compass to identify potential deer paths and routes, and then scout these areas on foot.

Reading the Tracks

When examining deer tracks in the snow, look for a consistent pattern of movement. Deer typically follow a game trail or well-worn path, and their tracks will often show a clear direction of travel. Pay attention to the size and depth of the tracks, as well as any signs of struggle or feeding. A larger track size can indicate a mature buck, while a more shallow track may indicate a younger deer. Look for tracks that are spaced at about 20-30 inches apart, as this is typical for a deer’s stride.

Techniques for Tracking

When tracking deer in snowy conditions, it’s essential to use the right techniques to maximize your chances of success. Use a magnifying glass to examine the tracks up close, and look for any signs of deer activity, such as feeding or bedding areas. Use a tracking stick or staff to measure the depth and size of the tracks, and to help you avoid disturbing the snow. Also, use a pair of binoculars to scan the surrounding area for any signs of deer movement or activity.