Should I carry a backup compass during long hikes?

Importance of Redundancy in Navigation

A backup compass is essential for maintaining situational awareness and navigation during long hikes. Losing your primary compass in a remote area can be catastrophic, especially in unfamiliar terrain or when daylight is limited. Having a spare compass ensures that you can continue navigating safely, even if your primary compass breaks, is misplaced, or runs out of battery.

Choosing a Reliable Backup Compass

When selecting a backup compass, consider its durability, accuracy, and ease of use. Opt for a compact, waterproof compass with a reliable magnetic needle and a rotating bezel. For example, the Suunto A-10 or the Brunton Global 5 are excellent choices for a backup compass. These compasses are rugged, precise, and easy to use, even with wet or gloved hands. Make sure your backup compass is calibrated before use to ensure accurate readings.

Best Practices for Using a Backup Compass

When using your backup compass, always take a moment to calibrate it before navigating. This involves setting the declination adjustment to match your current location and orienting the compass dial to match the terrain. Practice using your backup compass in familiar environments to build confidence and muscle memory. Consider stashing your backup compass in a secure location, such as a pocket or a small pouch, to prevent loss during your hike.